Search results for "calcium signalling"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Dynamic compartmentalization of calcium channel signalling in neurons.

2020

Calcium fluxes through the neuronal membrane are strictly limited in time due to biophysical properties of voltage-gated and ligand-activated ion channels and receptors. Being embedded into the crowded dynamic environment of biological membranes, Ca2+-permeable receptors and channels undergo perpetual spatial rearrangement, which enables their temporary association and formation of transient signalling complexes. Thus, efficient calcium-mediated signal transduction requires mechanisms to support very precise spatiotemporal alignment of the calcium source and Ca2+-binding lipids and proteins in a highly dynamic environment. The mobility of calcium channels and calcium-sensing proteins themse…

0301 basic medicinechemistry.chemical_elementCalcium03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineCalcium fluxAnimalsHumansCalcium SignalingIon channelCalcium signalingPharmacologyNeuronsLateral mobility ; Voltage-gated calcium channels ; Nanodomain ; Calcium signalling ; STIM/OraiNeuronal PlasticityVoltage-dependent calcium channelEndoplasmic reticulumCalcium channelCell MembraneBiological membraneDendrites030104 developmental biologychemistryBiophysicsCalcium Channels030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuropharmacology
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IP 3 signalling regulates exogenous RNA i in C aenorhabditis elegans

2015

RNA interference (RNAi) is a widespread and widely exploited phenomenon. Here, we show that changing inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) signalling alters RNAi sensitivity in Caenorhabditis elegans. Reducing IP3 signalling enhances sensitivity to RNAi in a broad range of genes and tissues. Conversely up-regulating IP3 signalling decreases sensitivity. Tissue-specific rescue experiments suggest IP3 functions in the intestine. We also exploit IP3 signalling mutants to further enhance the sensitivity of RNAi hypersensitive strains. These results demonstrate that conserved cell signalling pathways can modify RNAi responses, implying that RNAi responses may be influenced by an animal's physiology…

inorganic chemicalscalcium signallingCell signalingMutantInositol 145-TrisphosphateBiologyModels BiologicalBiochemistryRNA interferenceRNA interferenceImage Processing Computer-AssistedGeneticsAnimalsIntestinal MucosaCaenorhabditis elegansMolecular BiologyCaenorhabditis elegansRNA Double-StrandedCalcium signalingenhanced RNAiScientific Reportsfungiinositol 145‐trisphosphateRNAbiology.organism_classificationC. elegansCell biologySignallingMicroscopy FluorescenceSignal transductionSignal TransductionEMBO reports
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